Answer to February 26, 2001 Problem

The Hands Of A Clock

 
The hands of a clock are together at 12 noon.
At what time in the afternoon will they next be together again?
(Be exact and explain)

 

Solution to Problem:

The circle on the face of the clock is divided into 60 equal parts. The minute hand travels around the circle at a speed of 60 spaces per hour. The hour hand follows it at a speed of 5 spaces per hour. So the minute hand gets ahead at a speed of 55 spaces per hour. The two hands will be together again when the minute hand is a full lap, or 60 spaces, ahead. To get that far ahead will take 60/55 hours, which is 1 1/11 hours, or 1 hour 5 5/11 minutes. So the hands will be together at 5 5/11 minutes past 1 o'clock.

Another solution is to use a RATE-TIME-DISTANCE table.
Let y = the spaces travelled by the hour hand.
Then y + 60 = the spaces travelled by the minute hand.
Let x = hours travelled by both the hour and the minute hands.

    Rate Time Distance
Minute Hand 60 sp/hr x hr y + 60 sp
Hour Hand 5 sp/hr x hr y sp

This yields 2 equations:
60 x = y + 60
5 x = y

Solving simultaneously, x = 60/55 hours or
approximately 1:05:27 (hr:min:sec).



Correctly solved by:

1. Rick Jones Kennett Square, Pennsylvania
2. Sasha Joseph Hebron, Maine
3. Ryan Charest Winchester, Virginia
4. David Powell Winchester, Virginia
5. Walt Arrison Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
6. Jim Kennedy Limerick, Ireland
7. Travis Pullins ----------
8. James Alarie University of Michigan -- Flint
9. Albert Van Steendam Wichelen, Belgium
10. Margaret Glendening San Rafael, California
11. David Dixon Bennettsville, South Carolina
12. Keith Mealy Cincinnati, Ohio
13. Bill Hall Wellington, Florida
14. Kasturi Rajendran ----------