ABCD is a trapezoid.   AB and CD are perpendicular to AD as shown in the diagram below.
Also AB + CD = BC.   The length of AD = 7 units.

What is the product of AB and CD ?






Solution to the Problem:


(AB) (CD) = 49/4

Draw a line from B perpendicular to CD and call the foot of the perpendicular E.


Let x = CD and let y = AB.
So we are looking for x y.

CE = x - y
Use the Pythagorean Theorem to find CB:
    (x - y)2 + 72 = (BC)2

Also we know that x + y = BC (given)
Substituting, we get
(x - y)2 + 72 = (x + y)2
Expanding, we get:
x2 -2xy + y2 + 49 = x2+ 2xy + y2
so, 4xy = 49
xy = 49/4

Click here for Carlos de Armas' excellent solution



Correctly solved by:

1. K. Sengupta Calcutta, INDIA
2. Davit Banana Istanbul, Turkey
3. Dr. Hari Kishan D.N. College,
Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India
4. Rob Miles Northbrook, Illinois, USA
5. Sudhir Bavdekar Mumbai, India
6. Colin (Yowie) Bowey Beechworth, Victoria, Australia
7. Carlos de Armas Barcelona City, Spain
8. Seth Cohen Concord, New Hampshire, USA
9. Kelly Stubblefield Mobile, Alabama, USA